Dear Users
Today from 4-5 pm in YNiC open plan there will be 3 project proposal
presentations:
i) Prof. David Lurie
"Field-Cycling Magnetic Resonance Imaging"
Contrast between normal and diseased tissue in MRI arises mainly from
differences in relaxation times. It is also well known from in vitro
studies that the variation of T1 with field strength (T1 dispersion)
changes from tissue to tissue, and may also be altered in disease. Thus,
it is potentially useful to be able to measure T1 dispersion in vivo;
however, this information cannot be obtained by conventional MRI
scanners, which operate at fixed magnetic field. We are developing
field-cycling MRI systems, in which the magnetic field is switched
rapidly between levels during the pulse sequence, always returning to
the same field for signal measurement. FC-MRI offers the possibility of
new image contrast mechanisms based on T1 dispersion. In particular,
immobilised proteins give rise to "quadrupole dips" in the dispersion
curve, and this mechanism may give insight into the behaviour (and
misbehaviour) of proteins in disease. This talk will discuss the
methodology, technology and applications of FC-MRI.
ii) Prof. Thomas Redpath
"Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI in breast cancer".
My talk will cover the basic physiology underlying dynamic
contrast-enhanced MRI, the scanning methods used, and will describe the
pharmaco-kinetic models used in analysing the signal versus time curves
which are seen in breast cancers. The need for arterial input functions
in the newer models will be discussed and a novel approach which we have
proposed will be outlined. The particular problem of scanning at 3
tesla, namely RF pulse angle variation across the body, and methods of
overcoming it will also be covered.
iii) Dr. Hugh Seton
"Ultra-low field MRI with cooled receiver coils and SQUID preamplifiers"
"The presentation will describe MRI developments at 10-20mT. Imaging at
such low fields has the potential to deliver improved contrast compared
to high field, partly because T1 differences between tissues can
increase at low field but also because there is greater flexibility to
employ contrast-enhancing pulse sequences which would exceed RF power
deposition limits at high field. Normally the SNR is poor at low field,
but we have developed cooled receiver coils and ultra-low noise SQUID
preamplifiers that yield 3-6 fold SNR gains compared to conventional
room temperature coils."
Everyone is welcome to attend and refreshments will be available afterwards.
Best wishes
Rebecca
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Dr. Rebecca E. Millman
Science Liaison Officer
York Neuroimaging Centre
The Biocentre
York Science Park
Heslington
YO10 5DG
Tel: +44 (0) 1904 567614
Fax: +44 (0) 1904 435356
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